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人文社会科学系 大学院現代社会文化研究科 #紀要論文

学校における民族伝統文化教育についての考察 : 内モンゴル通遼市庫倫旗のモンゴル族学校を事例に

AI解説:
モンゴル族は古くから遊牧生活を中心とした独自の生活習慣と文化を築いてきましたが、急速な経済発展と都市化、グローバル化の影響でその伝統が失われつつあります。この背景から、中国政府は民族伝統文化の保護政策を進め、2015年から学校における民族伝統文化教育を重視するようになりました。本稿の目的は、内モンゴル自治区東部地域における通遼市庫倫旗のモンゴル族学校を事例に、現地の民族伝統文化教育の現状を分析し、教育方法と内容の変化、そして問題点を明らかにすることにあります。
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著者名:
李 叶
掲載誌名:
現代社会文化研究
巻:
67
ページ:
1 - 17
発行日:
2018-11
著者による要約:
Based on the policy of promoting national traditional culture education, this paper makes clear the problems of education of national culture through the interviews of students and teachers of Mongolian kindergartens and primary and secondary schools in Kulun County, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia. The purpose is to clarify the current situation and existing problems of Mongolian traditional culture education. Through the survey, it is found that students have a strong national consciousness, but there is little knowledge of national traditional culture. It is difficult for students to become solid national cultural inheritors in the present. Teachers as a whole have a strong sense of nationality, but they lack the values of national culture and fail to constitute the concept of inheritance of national traditional culture. The school has not yet developed school-based curriculum and local textbooks that are beneficial to the education of national traditional culture. Moreover, the teaching content of the national traditional culture taught in schools is single and lack of appreciation of values, which has little effect on the inheritance of national traditional culture. Local governments have especially hindered the development of national traditional cultural education.
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