論文詳細

自然科学系 農学部 #学術雑誌論文

中国大都市における外食消費の増大と多様化 : 主に10都市の住民アンケート調査から

AI解説:
中国の経済成長とともに、特に都市住民の外食消費が大幅に増加していることが注目されています。1970年代末の「改革開放」以降、所得の上昇が都市住民の外食消費を促進し、それに伴い外食産業も成長を遂げています。しかし、外食消費の具体的な内容や都市住民の属性と外食行動の多様性についての詳細な研究は少なく、計量経済学的な分析に留まっています。本研究は、中国の都市住民の外食消費内容に焦点を当て、その全国的な動向と特徴を把握することを目的としています。
AI解説を見る
著者名:
桂 棽棽, 伊藤 亮司, 青柳 斉
掲載誌名:
農業市場研究
巻:
21
号:
1
ページ:
13 - 20
発行日:
2012-06
著者による要約:
This present research has clarified the following points. First, along with rising incomes, expenditures for dining out among Chinese urban citizens have been increasing at an extremely high rate since the latter half of the 1990s. However, the proportion of expenditures for dining out among all food expenditures has remained level since 2006. This is due to the slowing of income growth and the diversification of expenditures for dining out. Second, individuals in their 20s and 30s dine out frequently, but this is not the case among the middle-aged and elderly (50 years and older). Also, individuals in their 20s are the age group for which the increase in expenditures for dining out is the most pronounced, while such expenditures have been decreasing among individuals in their 50s and older. Third, traditional Chinese foods such as noodles and ittozi (dumplings) are frequently chosen from restaurant menus, but fast food and rice bowls are also prevalent choices. The preference for fast food is particularly pronounced among the younger generation. Fourth, there are differences among cities in terms of the frequency of dining out as well as dining choices. This background of regional particularity is informed by differences in eating habits and food culture. Thus, it is clear that menu choices as well as upward and downward trends in the frequency of outside dining differ greatly across different age groups. Therefore, it is proper to view the diversity of forrns of outside dining and the associated changes in relation to the life cycles of urban citizens.
新潟大学学術リポジトリリンク: